Gene Discovered for Most Common Form of Epilepsy

Researchers have linked a genetic variation to a common form of epilepsy in children, potentially paving the way toward greater insight into the disorder. “It’s the first step toward developing a diagnostic test, which can help provide a more precise diagnosis and information about which particular drug or treatment may be effective,” said study senior author Dr. Deb Pal, a pediatric... Read more

Child food aid inadequate for nourishment: MSF

The food aid usually given to young children in developing nations is inadequate and should be replaced with products specifically designed for them, Doctors Without Borders (MSF) said Tuesday. “In the current cupboard of emergency aid, there are foods that are appropriate for adults. But for young children, the foods are powders made from enriched cereals invented 30 years ago,” the leader... Read more

Intensive Insulin Therapy Reduces Mortality in Sick Kids

Intensive insulin therapy may reduce the risk of death, infection and the length of intensive care stays for seriously ill children, a European study suggests. Abnormally high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) often occurs in critically ill infants and children, and increases their risk of secondary infections and death. This study included 700 critically ill patients — 317 infants under 1 and 383... Read more

Sports safe for most kids with disabilities

A new study suggests that most disabled teenagers who take part in school sports programs have a low rate of injury, though some may be at relatively higher risk. Many special education programs in the U.S. offer competitive and non- competitive sports for students with mental and physical impairments. Whether these children are at particular risk for sprains, concussions and other injuries has not... Read more

Recess Makes for Better Students

As a pediatric resident in a hospital in Brooklyn, N.Y., Dr. Romina M. Barros sat in on a regular first-grade class at a local elementary school. Classes started at 8:30 in the morning, lasting till noon, with one 10-minute break during which children were not allowed to talk or move from their chairs. “It was winter, and I thought maybe they didn’t go outside because of the weather,”... Read more

Preschool Lunch Doesn’t Always Pack Nutritious Punch

When parents pack their preschoolers’ lunches, they may be sacrificing nutrition by giving the children food they like. That’s one of the conclusions of a new study in the January issue of the Journal of the American Dietetic Association. The study also found that 71 percent of packed lunches didn’t have enough fruits and vegetables, and that one in four preschool tots didn’t... Read more

MRSA rising in kids’ ear, nose, throat infections

Researchers say they found an “alarming” increase in children’s ear, nose and throat infections nationwide caused by dangerous drug-resistant staph germs. Other studies have shown rising numbers of skin infections in adults and children caused by these germs, nicknamed MRSA, but this is the first nationwide report on how common they are in deeper tissue infections in the head and... Read more

House gives Obama jump-start on health reform

The U.S. House of Representatives voted on Wednesday to expand a children’s health program and raise cigarette taxes to pay for it, giving President-elect Barack Obama a jump-start on a campaign promise to insure more Americans. Similar legislation was twice vetoed by President George W. Bush, who opposed raising tobacco taxes and argued that expanding the popular program would push more children... Read more

Mothers, Newborns at High Risk in Developing World

A pregnant woman living in one of the world’s poorest countries is 300 times more likely to die during pregnancy or childbirth than women living in more affluent nations, a UNICEF annual report released Thursday shows. The State of the World’s Children report also estimates that infants born in developing nations have a 14-fold higher chance of dying during their first month of life compared... Read more

Vicks VapoRub can harm children under 2

Vicks VapoRub, a common cold remedy, can cause respiratory distress in children under 2 when inappropriately applied directly under the nose, U.S. researchers said on Tuesday. They said using the Procter & Gamble Co product in this way can cause a young child’s tiny airways to swell and fill with mucus, triggering severe breathing problems. “The only problem we’ve seen is in... Read more

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